Which property allows changing the order of numbers in addition without changing the sum?

Study for the GACE Elementary Education II Test. Prep with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which property allows changing the order of numbers in addition without changing the sum?

Explanation:
Changing the order of addends without changing the sum is the commutative property of addition. This property tells us that a + b = b + a for any numbers, so you can switch the order around and still get the same total. For example, 7 + 2 + 5 equals 2 + 7 + 5, and both add up to 14. Other properties describe different ideas: the associative property deals with regrouping (a + b) + c = a + (b + c) rather than reordering; the distributive property connects multiplication to addition (a(b + c) = ab + ac); and the identity property says adding zero leaves a number unchanged (a + 0 = a). The question focuses on whether changing the order affects the sum, which is exactly what the commutative property covers.

Changing the order of addends without changing the sum is the commutative property of addition. This property tells us that a + b = b + a for any numbers, so you can switch the order around and still get the same total. For example, 7 + 2 + 5 equals 2 + 7 + 5, and both add up to 14.

Other properties describe different ideas: the associative property deals with regrouping (a + b) + c = a + (b + c) rather than reordering; the distributive property connects multiplication to addition (a(b + c) = ab + ac); and the identity property says adding zero leaves a number unchanged (a + 0 = a). The question focuses on whether changing the order affects the sum, which is exactly what the commutative property covers.

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